Speech

Speech is how we use our mouths to say specific sounds and words.

A child with speech problems may:

• Have difficulty with specific sounds or letters.
• Be difficult to understand.
• May not sound like others his age.
• May have difficulty combining sounds or saying certain words.
• May stutter or get “stuck” on words.
• Could be non-verbal or minimally verbal.

Language

Language includes what we understand and express to communicate with others, get our needs met, and share ideas.

A child with language problems may:

• Have difficulty following directions or listening to books.
• Use limited words or word combinations.
• Have reduced vocabulary and grammar.
• Demonstrate challenges telling stories and explaining.
• Have difficulties using language with peers to socialize and negotiate.